An antisense Bcr-Abl phosphodiester-tailed methylphosphonate oligonucleotide reduces the growth of chronic myeloid leukaemia patient cells by a non-antisense mechanism.

An antisense Bcr-Abl phosphodiester-tailed methylphosphonate oligonucleotide reduces the growth of chronic myeloid leukaemia patient cells by a non-antisense mechanism

Liposomal delivery of methylphosphonate antisense oligodeoxynucleotides in chronic myelogenous leukemia.

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by the presence of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome. Bcr-abl, the fusion gene associated with the Ph chromosome, expresses a p210bcr-abl protein that promotes a selective expansion of mature myeloid progenitor cells. Methylphosphonate (MP) oligodeoxynucleotides complementary to specific regions of the bcr-abl mRNA were...

BCR-ABL antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotides suppress the growth of leukemic and normal hematopoietic cells by a sequence-specific but nonantisense mechanism.

We have examined the effect of BCR/ABL junctional antisense phosphodiester oligodeoxyribonucleotides (ODNs) on BV173 and other chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cell lines. Various control ODNs were used to understand the mechanism of the observed antiproliferative effect. Not only the antisense ODNs but also several control ODNs inhibit the proliferation of the leukemic cell lines. All the ODNs t...

Selecting optimal oligonucleotide composition for maximal antisense effect following streptolysin O-mediated delivery into human leukaemia cells.

It is widely accepted that most cell types efficiently exclude oligonucleotides in vitro and require specific delivery systems, such as cationic lipids, to enhance uptake and subsequent antisense effects. Oligonucleotides are not readily transfected into leukaemia cell lines using cationic lipid systems and streptolysin O (SLO) is used to effect their delivery. We wished to investigate the opti...

Detection of abl/bcr Fusion Gene in Patients Affected by Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia by Dual-Colour Interphase Fluorescence in situ Hybridisation

Conventional cytogenetic is the standard technique for detection of Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Evaluation of abelson murine leukemia/breakpoint cluster region (abl/bcr) fusion using dual-colour fluorescence in situ hybridization (D-FISH) is an alternative approach allowing rapid and reliable detection of the disease. We employed the technique of interphase D...